A seizure is a short burst of unusual electrical activity in the brain. In children it can cause shaking, staring, stiffening or a sudden loss of awareness. Some seizures happen with a high fever, and others are due to epilepsy.
What to do during a seizure
- Stay calm and note the time it starts
- Lay your child on their side on a soft, safe surface and move hard objects away
- Loosen tight clothing and do not put anything in the mouth
- Do not hold the child down
Get emergency help if
- The seizure lasts longer than five minutes
- Your child has trouble breathing or does not wake up afterwards
- One seizure follows another
After any first seizure, your child should be seen by a doctor. A paediatric neurologist may suggest tests such as an EEG to understand the cause and plan treatment.
This article is general information and does not replace a medical consultation. Please see a doctor for advice about your own health.
